Antedate


What's New


Questions to Answer



Initial Claim
  • Does claimant qualify on the earlier day?
  • Does claimant have good cause for delay throughout the entire period?
Other Than Initial Claim (See also "Claim Procedure")
  • Did claimant make a claim for benefit within the time prescribed? (by Regulation section 26)
  • Did claimant have good cause for delay throughout the entire period?



References


Legal test


 
"good cause for delay" - whether the claimant did what a reasonable person in his situation would have done to satisfy himself as to his rights and obligations
ALBRECHT  A-172-85 


Onus of proof


 
Claimant must prove they qualify on the earlier date and must show good cause for delay throughout the entire period


Key Case Law


 

McBRIDE  A-340-08: It is not the duration of the delay, but the reasons for the delay in applying for benefits that must be taken into account.

MALITSKY A-205-96:  Qualifying on earlier date and delay. Alleged misinformation.

EHMAN A-360-95:  Delay. Consciously delayed filing at lawyer's request pending resolution of child support issue

LAJEUNESSE A-38-95:  Delay. Hoping to reduce overpayment by not claiming benefits earlier. Made enquiries as to his indebtedness

OUIMET – A-290-09:  Thinking he was not entitled to benefits after losing his employment; that he had been guaranteed new employment, that he had had to wait for three weeks before receiving an ROE; and that he was again seeking employment, are not good causes for the delay for a six-week delay.

BRACE  A-481-07 , SCOTT A-403-07  : Duty to enquire about the rights and obligations and the steps that should be taken to protect a claim for benefits, CARRY A-242-05, BEAUDIN A-341-04,LABRECQUE A-690-94, LAROUCHE A-644-93, CARON A-395-85: Ignorance of the law & good faith vs reasonable effort made to determine requirements. CARON also refers to "exceptional circumstances"

PARK  A-706-94:  Delay. Mistaken belief that she did not have enough insured weeks to qualify.

SGRO  A-268-94:  Delay. Delayed renewal claim after drawing maternity-parental. Assumed she needed record of employment.

FINGARD  A-509-94: Delay. 3 years - waiting for record of employment and wrongful dismissal claim.

ROY  A-216-93:  Delay. 6 months. Examination of all the circumstances. "Exceptional circumstances" and illness considered.

LAROUCHE  A-644-93:  11 month delay until course completed.

SMITH  A-549-92: Conscious delay of 6 months while seeking work.

GAUTHIER  A-1789-83:  Conscious delay.

CUB 34339:  The delay in applying for special benefits can be more forgivable than regular benefits as the Commission suffers no prejudice.

READ  A-371-93:  6-week delay. Antedate requirements considered.

SHEBIB  A-24-01: 11 month delay as in receipt of severance monies and legal advice that he would not be entitled during the allocation period.





Quick Reference